Thursday, November 28, 2019

Divorce in the American families

There has been an argument that United States has the weakest family in the developed world and this is based on various aspects. As far as this paper is concerned, we will look at the aspect of divorce in American families. Various stakeholders have reported that America has a divorce rate of more than 50% but this has not been fully authenticated for proper accuracy (Coontz, 2010, p. 23). At this rate, more marriages are likely to end in divorce as time goes by and this is not good news at all.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Divorce in the American families specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It should be known that the divorce rate is more prevalent in third marriages than in first marriages. As a matter of fact, those couples that have children have recorded low rates and levels of divorce than those ones without children. Currently, there are all indications that divorce rates are declining but this is more so on people who are just living together instead of marrying. Most couples who had been married before and divorced never marry again and this is startling. In this case, they have never been ready to give it a chance and trial. The marriage rate has been declining as time goes by and people are opting to be single parents. Because single parenthood is on the rise in the United States, it gives us a good insight on why the country is having a lot of divorce rates (Coontz, 2010, p. 35). It should be known that more divorce cases are prevalent in married women than in married men. This means that they are the ones who call the shot when things are not going on well. An increase in divorce in American families is not good news for children who end up being raised by single mothers. This therefore denies them an opportunity to be raised by both parents as expected of a good family. Apart from touching on divorce, other family unions are not progressing well and this is a matter of concer n. This means that such unions are not stable and it explains a given trend that is taking shape in the American family. Children are supposed to grow up with their biological parents and this can not be achieved with such divorce rates. To reinforce the point on why United States has the weakest family in the developed world, we can still base our point on an increase in solo parenting. The African American home has suffered a lot of divorce cases and this is something that needs to be looked at (Ruoff, 2002, p. 28). Because divorce rates are prevalent in families with children, this seeks to explain to us something. In this case, couples have seen children as a burden or they have had problems with raising a family with children thereby opting to divorce. Couples have always given various reasons as per to why they opt to divorce and this needs to be looked at. In this case, males and females give different reasons for divorce based on their own understanding. There are various fa ctors that have transformed the institution of the American family over the past few years.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This revolves around various economic and cultural features. There has been an argument t that most couples do not give comprehensive reasons for divorce but this has always varied. In this case, it should be known that not all marriages can always fail for the same reasons (Ruoff, 2002, p. 36). As far as reasons for divorce are concerned, there are others that have been prevalent than others. Couples have always blamed poor communication for divorce and this has been recorded from different couples. In this case, the couple fails to connect well thereby leading to divorce. There are cases where financial problems have also led to divorce and this is a major reason and concern. It should be known that partners that have not been able to take care of their f amilies have caused problems thereby leading to divorce. On the other hand, financial problems have brought about disagreements that have occasionally led to divorce (Baskerville, 2007, p. 38). Some partners and couples have cited lack of commitment as a reason for divorce and this is a reality. In this case, one of the partners is never committed to the marriage and that is why it has always ended up in divorce. This means that families are supposed to commit to the relationship for long term sustainability. Commitment is necessary for success in everything and marriage has not been an exception in American families. As much as couples have given different reasons for not being committed, it has been one of the reasons for divorce. A dramatic change in priorities is also another reason that has been given for divorce. In this case, couples have been known to shift their priorities beyond family hood and thereby led to divorce. When a partner changes his/her priorities, it will not be easy to live together as a family and that is why it has led to termination of the union (Luscombe, 2010, p. 48). Infidelity can also be considered as the reason behind divorce in American families. There is no partner who has been ready to see the other cheating and lived with it. This has been the reason behind bitter divorce cases in recent years and partners need to be faithful. As much as there are other reasons for divorce cases in American families, these ones have been cited as the most prominent. Other reasons, though major, have not been prevalent and common in America. For instance, unmet needs and failed expectations have also contributed to divorce. In this case, people always have various expectations from their partners but when this is not met, partners have felt let down and opted for divorce. Marriages in America experience various problems and this needs conflict resolution skills for success (Bratter, 2009, p. 43). As far as problems are concerned, some couple s have lacked conflict resolution skills in the family and that is why we have had cases of divorce in America. Although minor, cases like substance and emotional abuse have also been responsible for divorce cases in America, this is something that can be taken care of by the society.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Divorce in the American families specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Divorce and the American family are an intertwined issue and topic that needs to be looked at by the whole society for long term sustainability. A good marriage should be saved and there is no reason for divorce. In this case, divorce in America should be effectively looked at as time goes by. This is based on an increase in divorce rates that has been witnessed in recent years. When we say that the divorce rate in American families in more than 50%, this indicates that couples are more likely to break up as time goes by and this is no t good news to the American society (Luscombe, 2010, p. 37). The American belief has been cited as one of the reasons behind divorce and there is need for change. As a matter of fact, Americans believe in freedom and this can be replaced with love as much as there is commitment. It is undeniable that divorce is an aspect that has gained precedence and prominence in the American family in recent years beyond reasonable doubt. Different couples have admitted that they prefer to marry with high expectations but this has not been practical and that is why they have ended up in divorce. This has always been done if they think the family will not give them the happiness and safety that they had desired. Because most Americans love freedom, this has made them to think of themselves being at the center. This has been done at the expense of the family and children that one has (Bratter, 2009, p. 39). Any rise in divorce will ultimately have bad effects and impacts on children and that is why it needs to addressed. This is based on the fact that our children are the future generation and they need to grow in a stable family with both parents. Children develop their own personality from both parents and that is why divorce should not be entertained in the modern American society. In this case, a child can learn something different from both parents and that is why they should always be there for them. Couples should learn to persevere and live together no matter what because divorce is not always the best option (Coontz, 2010, p. 52). The American family has been undergoing a lot of transformations and this is based on changing trends in the society. As much as the American family is changing in relation to modern needs, divorce is not a good trend that should be encouraged in the society. The family as an institution is supposed to change for the better to have a good American society. Reference List Baskerville, S. (2007). Taken Into Custody—The War Against Fath ers, Marriage and the Family. New York: Cumberland House.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Bratter, J. (2009). But Will It Last? Marital Instability among Interracial and Same-Race Couples. Hoboken, New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing. Coontz, S. (2010). Divorce, No-Fault Style. New York: The New York Times. Luscombe, B. (2010). Divorcing by the Numbers. New York: New York Times. Ruoff, J. (2002). An American Family: A Televised Life. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press. This essay on Divorce in the American families was written and submitted by user Christian Barrera to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

I know why the caged bird sing essays

I know why the caged bird sing essays I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings In Maya Angelou's autobiographical novel, "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings", tenderhearted Marguerite Johnson discovers all of the splendors and agonies of growing up in a prejudiced, early twentieth century America. Rotating between the slow country life of Stamps, Arkansas and the fast-pace societies in St. Louis, Missouri and San Francisco, California taught Maya several random aspects of life while showing her segregated America from coast to coast. When Maya was three years old, her mother sent her and Bailey from California to Stamps to stay in the care of their grandmother, Mrs. Annie Henderson. Soon thought of as their real mother, "Momma" raised her grandchildren with the strict Southern principles such as, "wash your feet before you go to bed; always pray to the savior and you shall be forgiven; chores and school come before play; and help those in need and you shall be helped yourself." Bearing those basic principles, Maya and Bailey grew older and wiser in Stamps. However, one day their father rode extravagantly into Stamps and called for his children to return home with him to St. Louis. Bailey, eager to leave the simple family life in Arkansas, agreed immediately, but "tender-hearted" Maya was frightened by the idea of big cities and strange people. In St. Louis, where she was presented an entirely different lifestyle, Maya experienced harrowing moments that caused her yearning for the quiet safety of Stamps. Her mothers boyfriend, Mr. Freeman, sexually abused her twice, and when she testified in court against him, the "important connections" her mother had to the gangsters in St. Louis beat Mr. Freeman to death to disburden the shame from the family. In court, Maya lied, saying that he only touched her once, and the guilt of lying to her closest friend, her brother Bailey, cause Maya to mute herself. Exasperated by a gloomy and morbid girl, Maya and Bailey were ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Envision the sustainability city Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Envision the sustainability city - Essay Example The trees grown at an equal distance of San Gabriel Valley portrayed a view of an entrance gate with street lamps replaced with trees. A big tractor-like vehicle would come and water the flower-pots in front of each house. The water would wake them up from their slumber. In Rowland Heights the buildings were not very huge which would easily let the sunshine fall into the streets. I used to spend my time and would roam around in California Hacienda Heights, downtown, shopping malls, which had sparkling ponds in which rare fishes of different kinds would swim. The water was crystal clear and one could easily see the movements of fishes beneath the water surface. Their swift movements and struggle to live life out of their habitat enabled me to think of sustaining the life I had. I the mall, I used to meet immigrants from China, Taiwan and Korea and was able to widen my vision of diverse cultures to some extent. The shopping malls had green bushes growing in the corners and from the top of their ceilings, which made it more natural and ever alive. Next to the city area was the small region known as ‘mini safari’. One could find a wide variety of animals including tigers, elephants etc. There they happily roamed around. All the species of animals were available in their natural habitat. The people who lived there were very social and used to arrange social gatherings every week. Also, there were marathons every month, NO-Tobacco campaigns and Zumba Classes every week, which made the people healthy and they lived longer. Part 2 A few blocks away were the houses built in circular dome shape so that all sunshine would concentrate on it for the production of electricity. These circular domes were numerous and they were surrounded by green belt. The tiny trash bins were available at every step and anything thrown inside would automatically be recycled. There were some robots, which with their laser visions would search for the dirt and remove it if they fou nd any. The silent electric cars would pass by without signalling their arrival and had black solar cells covering their whole body. Covered with silicon solar glasses all over, the people working inside would park their bicycles in a parking lot and start working. From a distance, one could see the gigantic windmills moving with the speed of wind on lofty mountains. Alongside the roads were the street lamps which were quite high with pitch-black solar cells attached to them. At night, they gave a beautiful view of a dark city sunk in a river of illumination. Under the ground were the sewage pipes totally invisible to the people, which transported the sewage from the houses to the specific depressions in a far off city so that the filth can be converted into recycled manure to be used by farmers. Cleaner air meant that the ecosystem was healthy and the animal habitat survived longer. No doubt, people used to live ages more than 100 years. Although, technological advancement has gene rated communication gap by offering virtual identity and life style, the city I envision would be a habitat of diverse ethnic groups living closely together. The community would adapt old fashioned social norms to communicate and live. Close knitted family system would enable people to cherish the joy of living together and would enliven the sentiment of compassion towards others’ sorrow and pain. My vision is not impossible to achieve but requires a little

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Anything But Lazy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Anything But Lazy - Essay Example In order to examine the effects of these factors, the author undertook a study which examined how middle school students undertake the "reading task demands of his or her classroom" and how each teacher contributed to the students' reading task / challenge. Using a descriptive case study approach, the author conducted periodic visits, administered questionnaires and conducted comprehension assessments in order to gather primary data. Identifying themes and patterns from an analysis of this data, the author identified "the ways in which each student transacted in the classroom and how the teachers worked with / responded to students around issues of reading and comprehension". The study revealed that as far as students were concerned, their reading / comprehension was influenced by own ability, desire to learn, and more importantly, how the student wanted to be perceived [by his or her peers] as a reader.

Monday, November 18, 2019

Probation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Probation - Essay Example Offenders under probation can be even directed to put electronic tag which would render the officer with proper signal for their movement and activity and can be directed not to leave their jurisdiction. Therefore, the effect of the probation on the correction system of any nation is evident, obvious and great. It helps to restore peace and also gives the investigating authority and the offender to have some time for accumulation of evidence. Also many a times, the testing of the behaviour and movement of the offender helps the convicted individual to rectify and get back to the mainstream life if the person has any past record of crime. The Case of Virginia In Virginia, the use of Probation and Parole in the Correction System is systematic and judicious. The probation in the state of Virginia is implemented with a vision for safety and security of its citizen and incorporated with the mission to improve the lives of its offenders. The total program of the probation in the state of V irginia is administered by the Virginia Community Corrections Division and is implemented widely. It includes the cases of minor drug abuse as well as serious crimes like suspicion for murder. It was in the year 1995 that the codified community based correction system got incorporated into 42 Probation and Parole Districts. Bibliography Criminal Pages, (2010). Virginia Probation.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Climate Change Impacts in Central Truro

Climate Change Impacts in Central Truro Background Central Truro is known as an urban region which gives individuals certain merchandise and administrations that they need, administrations incorporate private, business, modern, institutional and recreational area. It is likewise viewed as the main city in the country which was initially perceived as a significant exchange focus, because of expansion in mining commercial ventures it was then viewed as a stannary town. This core of services is located in the middle of western Cornwall which has a stream valley that goes through it. Each of the three channels (west, east and north) opens to the Truro River in south. This valley or rather a bowl shaped region encounters high precipitation notice and spring tides which makes it more prone to flooding (Unknown Author, 2013). Figure1: general overview of Central Truro, (Open Street view, 2014) Introduction As per IPCC (1992), climate change is characterized as a long term interchange that is measurably diverse in either the mean states of climate or its variability for an expanded period which can be decades or more. Climate change may be a direct result of trademark inward approaches or outside forcing, or to continuing on anthropogenic changes in the bit of the atmosphere or in land use. Climate change has indirect effect to flooding; an increment in greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere has brought about changes in atmospheric and oceanic circulation pattern (Titus and Barth, unknown year). Consequently bringing about rise in ocean surface temperatures which thus brings about overwhelming rainfalls in light of hydrological cycle changes an alternate result is rise in ocean level because of expanding water particles (Titus and Barth, unknown year). 1. Impacts of flooding 1.1. The Impacts of flooding on the Human environment. Regions that are generally known for financial exercises are prone to be more vulnerable against flooding. To gauge the effect of flooding in a range, population affected, exercises upset, degree of flooding and intensity are utilized. Whats more, flooding has an immediate and indirect effect to human environment (Barth, et al., unknown year). The human environment gets incredibly affected by overwhelming precipitation in the internal city. During heavy rainfall events, the two streams, River Allen and River Kenwyn, which goes through the city, may become more turbulent and as the water move in the channel, it may undercut their banks bringing about more erosion in the city (Barth, et al., unknown year). The greater part of this sediment gets kept in the stream mouth where the two streams meet the Truro River (Unknown Author, 2013). As an outcome, buildings based on the surge plane may fall and numerous individuals may lose their lives if not cleared. Life forms that rely on upon the Truro River for their survival may be compelled to move to different places as the Salinity of the water increment due to rise in ocean level (Titus and Barth, unknown year). The salty water may be pushed further upstream as it advances to the groundwater framework. This change will thusly influence people as the vast majority of them rely on upon groundwater as a source of clean water. The water will get to be undrinkable and a massive measure of money will be needed for desalination (FEMA, 1991). The centre of the city is viewed as a noteworthy vocation focus and is likewise a neighbourhood business sector serving a more prominent number of the city occupants (Barth, et al., unknown year). A flooding event may see the majority of the city centre’s monetary exercises grinding to a standstill, which might, thus, bring about the separation and brokenness of the people groups ordinary normal for a developed time of time even way after the floodwater has settled (Unknown Author, 2013). Flooding may inhibit advancement and monetary development in the Central Truro district as well as the whole Cornwall country (Unknown Author, 2013). Interests in framework and a wide range of improvement exercises in the central parts of Truro may injure their economy because of the high cost of mitigation and recovery (FEMA, 1991). Floodwater ordinarily harm framework and may additionally cause long term effects, for example, the disturbance of water supply benefits, power, education facilities and transport (Lieske, 2011). Figure 2: Flooding impacts in the city centre (The guardian, 2010). According to FEMA (1991), Central Truro inhabitants may encounter numerous psychological well-beings unsettling not long after a flooding occasion. Anxiety, post-traumatic stress issue and Depression are a portion of the mental disturbances that will affect the people. These may reduce the productivity of the working class and thus affect the economy (Titus, et al., 1987). 1.2. The Impacts of flooding on the physical environment. Administrations such as the Cornwall country committee, Carrick area board, the Royal Cornwall hospital facility and the nation court are all clustered in the city centre (Titus and Barth, unknown year). The city is significantly prejudiced during a flooding event and along the core of the city; loss of business will be felt the most as correspondence connections and base, for example, roads, power stations and bridges will be extremely damaged, refer to figure 3. Figure 3: road destruction due to flooding, image adapted from (ctv news Atlantic, 2012) Flash floods are responsible of an extensive variety of contamination and pollution in beachfront regions (Barth, et al., unknown year). Ranges like Truro which are completely encompassed by water-both the ocean and the streams are incredibly influenced by water contamination. As the focal parts of the city surge, including concoction shops can see most parts of the city polluted as harmful material (paint, fuel and pesticides, etc) are discharged into nature. Sewage channels are frequently broken during a flood (Barth, et al., unknown year).Raw sewage frequently gets distributed with the floodwater. Some may even get into individuals homes, which is extremely appalling and exceptionally hard to clean. The raw sewage may contaminate the urban communities drinking water framework excessively which leads to the widespread of waterborne sicknesses, for example, cholera (Unknown Author, 2013). As the polluted water advance to the closest waterway lastly to the sea, biological systems wil l be lost (Barth, et al., unknown year). Figure 4: Residents mop up after a flood (Mail Online, 2010) 2. Vulnerability and Resilience 2.1. The city centre’s vulnerability to floods The terrains of the focal city are significantly inclined bringing about an assortment of drainage issues. Within the central area, granite rock paving have been set up since the improvement of the town (FEMA, 1991).This clearing framework keeps water from saturating the ground during a flood. Rather, enormous amounts of water from the inner city area advance to the two streams, River Allen and River Kenwyn which runs through the city. An increment in surface spill over and waterway release makes the internal city (shopping centre) and the auto parking areas nearby the stream more vulnerable to a flooding occasion (Lieske, 2011). Figure 5: Shops forced to close and clean up after a flood hit Central Truro (West Briton, 2013) A rise in ocean level will see regions like the Heaven house (next to the Truro River), Truro collage and the Morlaix Avenue under floodwater. Amid a storm surge, the Morlaix Avenue Street may be devastated and numerous administrations that use that course to get into the city may be ceased (Unknown Author, 2013).Children are said to be more vulnerable against psychological well-being unsettling influences during an extreme weather event such as flooding. As said prior, disturbances, for example, Anxiety and Depression may alert as one loss a relative in an extremely unbearable manner (Titus, et al., 1987). The number of individuals in the downtown area is higher than the encompassing regions. These variables make the individuals more vulnerable against flooding and to be influenced by a wide range of infections (Barth, et al., unknown year). Contamination of drinking water and nourishment may see many individuals debilitated and even dead. Tainted water may advance to nourishment shops and make the sustenance uneatable. If consumed, the sustenance may cause gastrointestinal sickness from microbes and chemicals that are dangerous to human health (Unknown Author, 2013).Central Truro is well known for its history and amazing tourism sites and shopping centre. This makes it more vulnerable to flooding and the fishing industry is more vulnerable to a rise in sea level (Titus and Barth, unknown year). 3. Adaptions to future flood risk and inundation. 3.1. Potential adaptions of the human environment to future flood risk and inundation. Flood reaction measures need to be actualized. These measures incorporate how communities and committees react to a flood (Unknown Author, 2013). Flood warning frameworks, public awareness programmes and community response plans need to be put in place so that in an occasion of flooding, the inhabitants that live in the central parts of the city that is prone to be affected may have enough time to clear into raised regions (FEMA, 1991). The change of property may help lessen the vulnerability of the malls in Truro (Unknown Author, 2013).Since the majority of Truros foundation was assembled utilizing old material, supplanting/ covering the old material with flood resistant material, raising flood statures, utilizing more versatile building plans and restraining new improvement in surge hazard territories will expand the resilience of the base to flooding (Lieske, 2011). 3.2. Potential adaptions of the physical environment to future surge danger and inundation. Since the majority of Central Truros structures are near to the streams, they get to be more inclined to flooding. Ocean dividers, filling and the developments of levees is a portion of the degree that could be changed to abstain from flooding in the internal city (Lieske, 2011). The regulation of drainage frameworks may help Central Truro to end up less affected by floods (Unknown Author, 2013). Different measures that can be taken would be good planning that can help reduce the danger. Examples may be the development of flood resistant foundation and services (Unknown Author, 2013). Utilizing exceptionally safe channels for the sewage framework and the water supply frameworks may help decreases instances of water-borne infection during a flooding event (Lieske, 2011).

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Beginnings of the Sectional Crisis :: American America History

The Beginnings of the Sectional Crisis During the antebellum period, the North and the South were complete opposites. This led to each side viewing itself as superior and viewing the other as "backward." Each side believed itself to be superior, in all aspects, to the other. The reasons for these opinions can be found in the different economic, social, and cultural systems found in these two regions. The Southern economy was primarily agricultural. This economy, like many other agricultural economies, did not allow for a great deal of social mobility. The South also lacked factories, or much industry. However, this was not the main difference between the North and the South. Most troubling to Northerners was that the South used slaves as its main source of labor. Obviously, Northerners would be appalled by the barbarism associated with slavery, the beatings, the separation of families; but they were not. Most appalling to Northerners was that slavery did not encourage social mobility, education, or industrial expansion in a society. This was in direct conflict with northern views. The North had always been an industrious society. Ever since the Transportation Revolution of the early 19th century, the North progressed while the South stagnated. The North produced steel and iron while the South's mainly produced cotton. This is not to say that the South was not an economically prosperous region, but it was just not built "in the North's image of industrious." The South did not seem to have a problem with the system of slavery. After all, why should they? it had been successful for over 200 years. Instead, they saw the North as a cruel society full of the treacheries caused by capitalism. They saw factory work as "wage slavery" while they viewed Southern slavery as "paternalistic" and "benevolent." Slavery, they contended, helped eliminate all class distinctions in Southern society. In the North, they saw, factory owners became rich while their employees lived in a state of poverty. Slavery was the great unifier of Southern society. Poor Southerners also supported the "peculiar institution", because it ensured that even the poorest white man was higher than a black man was. This was why Southerners said it preserved social order. Slavery, essentially, gave poor whites someone to look down upon and mock. To an agrarian society the preservation of a rigid class system is of primary concern, unfortunately, this was the only way the South could preserve it was through slavery.